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Fastcom: FSCC/4-PCIe

The Fastcom: FSCC/4-PCIe adapter is the one of the most advanced synchronous communications adapters in the industry. The Fastcom: FSCC/4-PCIe supports data rates up to 20 Mbit/s. The Fastcom: FSCC/4-PCIe is a four channel adapter, with each one being individually configurable to use HDLC/SDLC, ASYNC (using FC950 UARTS), or Fastcom®: X-Sync protocols. Although similar to the SuperFastcom and ESCC families of adapters, the FSCC/4-PCIe expands on our previous adapters. The most notable expansion is the longevity of the components of the board. Faced with the inevitability of obsolescence, Commtech decided to put an end to the lifespan problems that plague most computing customers. We designed a serial communications controller with our customers’ needs in mind, and built a card around it. Wholly designed and owned by Commtech, Inc, this FPGA based SCC has most of the features that you are used to seeing in a quality Fastcom product. It also includes a few new features that come directly from customer requests. If the existing FPGA technology is ever discontinued by the chip manufacturer, the design can simply be re-targeted to the next generation of FPGA chip with no impact on compatibility.

Difference Between Fastcom: FSCC and Fastcom: SuperFSCC

The SuperFSCC card features bus-mastering DMA; therefore, it greatly decreases the amount of interrupts that must be serviced by the host CPU, thus freeing it up for other activities. By utilizing this DMA, the SuperFSCC is able to stream gapless, full duplex data at the full 50 Mbit/s1. The standard FSCC card is only able to perform the same task at around 20 Mbit/s. The standard card is capable of operating at rates up to 50 Mbit/s with data bursts. It cannot sustain higher rates without generating gaps in the data (e.g. idle between frames).

1This is possible as long as the operating parameters are within reason. For instance, you cannot expect to perform continuous, full duplex operation at 50 Mbit/s with 2 byte frames. This will require reasonable sized frames with a minimum size of around 1024 bytes. If you have any question about whether the card can meet your needs, please contact Technical Support.

Main Features

  • Never Obsolete
  • Customizable Firmware: The firmware for our FSCC and SuperFSCC product lines is fully-customizable. If you have a feature requirement you do not see listed, please contact us about modifying our firmware to meet your specific needs.
  • A drop in replacement for your FSCC and SuperFSCC PCI cards!
  • High speed: Up to 20 Mbit/s
  • Drivers: RS422 / RS485 multi-drop
  • True-Async mode. Each port can be set to use the on-board FC950 UARTs and can be used as a standard serial (COM) port.
  • Automatic RS-485 handling
  • Transmit and Receive status LED’s for each port.
  • On board RS-485 termination network for each receive signal pair
  • Four independent full duplex serial channels
    • Data clocking mechanism independently selectable per channel per direction
      • Externally generated Rx and Tx clocks
      • Internally generated Rx and Tx clocks
      • On chip DPLL clock recovery
      • Independent baud rate generators
  • FIFOs
    • RxFIFO = 8KB per port (non-uart modes)
    • TxFIFO = 4KB per port (non-uart modes)
    • Programmable interrupt trigger levels (watermark)
  • Data protocols
    • HDLC/SDLC
      • The FSCC and SuperFSCC families of cards fully supports the HDLC framing convention. It does not support automatically decoding of the SDLC control fields. If control bytes are present in received frames they will be passed to the user as if they were part of the info field. If control bytes are required to be transmitted they will have to be generated by the user and written as if they were data.
      • Automatic flag detection and transmission
      • General frame format: 0x7e,info,CRC,CRC,[CRC,CRC,]0x7e
      • Frame format with maskable address enabled: 0x7e,address,[address,]info,CRC,CRC,[CRC,CRC,]0x7e
      • Zero insertion/deletion
      • One insertion/deletion
      • Shared flag mode: opening flag and closing flag of back-to-back frames can use the same flag.
      • Error detection (abort, overrun, underrun, CRC error, too long/short frame)
      • Can use CRC8, CRC-CCITT, or CRC32
    • Arbitrary Sync Sequence (Fastcom®: X-Sync)
      • Any begin/end frame sync sequence of up to 4 bytes
      • Frame format: SYN1,[SYN2,SYN3,SYN4,]info,[CRC,CRC, CRC,CRC,][TCR1,TCR2,TCR3,TCR4]
      • Maskable: can select all or parts of the sync sequence to be a sync match
      • Termination sequence detection up to 4 bytes (maskable)
      • Shared flag mode: opening flag and closing flag of back-to-back frames can use the same flag.
      • Error detection
      • Can use any of the available CRC methods
    • Transparent Mode
      • Fully bit transparent (no framing or bit manipulation)
      • Can synchronize using selectable frame sync signals
  • Data encoding schemes:
    • NRZ, NRZI, FM0/FM1, Manchester, Differential Manchester
  • Selectable frame sync signals
    • Pulse width of one clock at first bit of data
    • Pulse width of one clock at last bit of data
    • Pulse width of the entire frame
    • Optionally insert a variable number of clock cycles between data and FSS
    • Selectable polarity
  • Optional data flow control using modem control lines (RTS, CTS)
  • Programmable 8-bit preamble and postamble with selectable repetition rate (1 to 255 repetitions)
  • Data can be oriented as selectable MSB first or LSB first
  • Interframe time fill: idle as repetitive 1’s, flags, or sync sequences
  • CRC Support
    • Automatic handling in the transmit/receive direction
    • CRC-CCITT (also known as CRC16-ITU) (HDLC), CRC32 (HDLC), CRC16, CRC8 (HDLC)
    • Transparent CRC option
    • Reset as 0’s / 1’s
  • Continuous transmission of 1 to 4096 bytes
  • Selectable data rates
    • Synchronous (internally clocked) data rates up to 20 Mbit/s
    • Synchronous (externally clocked) data rates up to 20 Mbit/s
    • Asynchronous (DPLL clock recovery) data rates up to 12.5 Mbit/s
    • These maximum data rates are estimates. They are greatly affected by a number of different factors. See the data rates section of the manual for more details.
  • Data and clock inversion
  • Interruptible hardware timer
  • Transmit a single frame on the expiration of the hardware timer
  • Transmit a single frame on the detection of external signal
  • Included Libraries:
  • Cable, documentation, and software drivers included
  • Designed and manufactured by COMMTECH, INC. Wichita, Kansas, USA
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